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In the blink of an eye: X-ray imaging on the attosecond timescale - 17/02/2013

Scientists have been using powerful laboratory-scale lasers to test whether multidimensional nonlinear x-ray spectroscopy on the attosecond timescale is practical for the light sources of the future -- and just what combination of beam characteristics is needed to define them. Fuente :...

Genetically modified crops are overregulated, food science expert says - 17/02/2013

Scientists argue that genetically modified foods are safe for consumption and overregulated. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/D...

'Activating' RNA takes DNA on a loop through time and space - 17/02/2013

Long segments of RNA -- encoded in our DNA but not translated into protein -- are key to physically manipulating DNA in order to activate certain genes, say researchers. These non-coding RNA-activator molecules help create a loop of DNA to open up genes for transcription. They have a crucial role...

Organic electronics: How to make contact between carbon compounds and metal - 17/02/2013

Organic electronics has already hit the market in smart-phone displays and holds great promise for future applications like flexible electroluminescent foils (a potential replacement for conventional light bulbs) or solar cells that convert sunlight to electricity. A reoccurring problem in this...

Diamond sheds light on basic building blocks of life - 17/02/2013

The UK's national synchrotron facility, Diamond Light Source, is now the first and only place in Europe where pathogens requiring Containment Level 3 – including serious viruses such as those responsible for AIDS, Hepatitis and some types of flu – can be analyzed at atomic and molecular level using...

'Snooze button' on biological clocks improves cell adaptability - 17/02/2013

The circadian clocks that control and influence dozens of basic biological processes have an unexpected 'snooze button' that helps cells adapt to changes in their environment. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/S...

Forging a new periodic table using nanostructures: Artificial atoms and bonds provide a new set of building blocks for future materials - 17/02/2013

Scientists have developed a new set of building blocks based on nanoparticles and DNA. Using these tools, scientists will be able to build -- from the bottom up, just as nature does -- new and useful structures. The research team has already built more than 200 different crystal structures with 17...

Dopants dramatically alter electronic structure of superconductor - 17/02/2013

Doping dramatically alters the atomic-scale electronic structure of the parent of a high-temperature superconductor, with important consequences for the behavior of the current-carrying electrons, according to new research. The findings could potentially point to new ways to design superconductors...

Affordable fuel cells closer: Synthetic molecule first electricity-making catalyst to use iron to split hydrogen gas - 17/02/2013

To make fuel cells more economical, engineers want a fast and efficient iron-based molecule that splits hydrogen gas to make electricity. Researchers now report such a catalyst. It is the first iron-based catalyst that converts hydrogen directly to electricity. The result moves chemists and...

Poor stress responses may lead to obesity in children - 17/02/2013

Children who overreact to stressors may be at risk of becoming overweight or obese, according to researchers. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/D...

Highly flexible organic semiconductors: Research paves way for thin-sheet plastic displays or wearable electronics - 17/02/2013

Physicists have demonstrated extremely flexible organic semiconductors that withstood multiple bending cycles in which the devices were rolled to a radius as small as 200 micrometers. The technology holds promise for making low-cost flexible electronics -- conceivably video displays that bend like...

Forget about leprechauns, engineers are catching rainbows - 17/02/2013

Engineers have created a more efficient way to catch rainbows, an advancement in photonics that could lead to technological breakthroughs in solar energy, stealth technology and other areas of research. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/H...

Shifting sands: Force is the key to granular state-shifting - 17/02/2013

Ever wonder why sand can both run through an hourglass like a liquid and be solid enough to support buildings? It's because granular materials -- like sand or dirt -- can change their behavior, or state. Researchers have found that the forces individual grains exert on one another are what most...

Nano-machines for 'bionic proteins' - 17/02/2013

Physicists have developed nano-machines which recreate principal activities of proteins. They present the first versatile and modular example of a fully artificial protein-mimetic model system. These "bionic proteins" could play an important role in innovating pharmaceutical research. Fuente :...

New insect: Spectacular forcepfly species discovered for the first time in South America - 17/02/2013

Austromerope is a genus of forcepflies, whose representatives are rare and mostly restricted in distribution. It belongs to the family Meropeidae (Mecoptera) and was recently unexpectedly discovered in South America. The species found in Brazil was described as new to science and named Austromerope...

Breakthrough architecture for quantum computers proposed - 17/02/2013

Scientists have proposed a new computational model that may become the architecture for a scalable quantum computer. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/x...

Researchers find potential new therapeutic target for treating non-small cell lung cancer - 17/02/2013

Researchers have found a potential targeted therapy for patients with tobacco-associated non-small cell lung cancer. It is based on the newly identified oncogene IKBKE, which helps regulate immune response. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/q...

Bisphenol A exposure in humans may be too low to cause problems by mimicking estrogen - 17/02/2013

A controversial component of plastic bottles and canned food linings that have helped make a safer food supply has recently come under attack: bisphenol A. BPA has the potential to mimic estrogen if blood and tissue levels are high enough. Now, an analysis of almost 150 BPA exposure studies shows...

Modern life may cause sun exposure, skin pigmentation mismatch - 17/02/2013

As people move more often and become more urbanized, skin color -- an adaptation that took hundreds of thousands of years to develop in humans -- may lose some of its evolutionary advantage, according to an anthropologist. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/Y...

Preparing for climate change-induced weather disasters - 17/02/2013

The news sounds grim: Mounting scientific evidence indicates climate change will lead to more frequent and intense extreme weather that affects larger areas and lasts longer. However, we can reduce the risk of weather-related disasters with a variety of measures, according to scientists. Fuente :...

Evolution helped turn hairless skin into a canvas for self-expression - 17/02/2013

Hairless skin first evolved in humans as a way to keep cool -- and then turned into a canvas to help them look cool, according to an anthropologist. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/H...

Brain prostheses create a sense of touch: Infrared signaling could create sense of touch in artificial limbs - 17/02/2013

Infrared sensing might be built into a whole-body prosthesis for paraplegics so patients wearing the "exoskeleton" could have sensory information about where their limbs are and how objects feel when they touch them. Fuente : http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/L...

Hombrecillos verdes y estrellas de neutrones, la historia de lo que pudo ser el primer contacto con extraterrestres - 17/02/2013

En 1967, una extraña señal de radio procedente del espacio exterior hizo que durante unas semanas se plantease la posibilidad de que se había contactado con alienígenas ||| Fuente : http://esmateria.com/2013/02/17/hombrecillos-verde...

Synthetic molecule first electricity-making catalyst to use iron to split hydrogen gas - 17/02/2013

To make fuel cells more economical, engineers want a fast and efficient iron-based molecule that splits hydrogen gas to make electricity. Online Feb. 17 at Nature Chemistry, researchers report such a catalyst. It is the first iron-based catalyst that converts hydrogen directly to electricity. The...

Diamond sheds light on basic building blocks of life - 17/02/2013

The UK's national synchrotron facility, Diamond Light Source, is now the first and only place in Europe where pathogens requiring Containment Level 3 - including serious viruses such as those responsible for AIDS, Hepatitis and some types of flu - can be analyzed at atomic and molecular level using...

Organic electronics -- how to make contact between carbon compounds and metal - 17/02/2013

Organic electronics has already hit the market in smart-phone displays and holds great promise for future applications like flexible electroluminescent foils (a potential replacement for conventional light bulbs) or solar cells that convert sunlight to electricity. A reoccurring problem in this...

'Activating' RNA takes DNA on a loop through time and space - 17/02/2013

Long segments of RNA -- encoded in our DNA but not translated into protein -- are key to physically manipulating DNA in order to activate certain genes, say Wistar researchers. These non-coding RNA-activator molecules help create a loop of DNA to open up genes for transcription. They have a crucial...

Dopants dramatically alter electronic structure of superconductor - 17/02/2013

Study demonstrates that doping dramatically alters the atomic-scale electronic structure of the parent of a high-temperature superconductor, with important consequences for the behavior of the current-carrying electrons. The findings could potentially point to new ways to design superconductors...

'Snooze button' on biological clocks improves cell adaptability - 17/02/2013

The circadian clocks that control and influence dozens of basic biological processes have an unexpected 'snooze button' that helps cells adapt to changes in their environment. Fuente : http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2013-02/vu-...

US science policy should focus on outcomes not efficiencies, says ASU professor - 17/02/2013

Given the huge investment and power of science and technology in the US it is surprising that more attention isn't paid to the policy decisions that drive the enterprise, said Daniel Sarewitz, co-director of the Consortium for Science, Policy and Outcomes at Arizona State University. What appears to be missing from the...
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